每個debian系統版本不一樣, 那數據源站的地址也不一樣, 可別搞混了...
簡介
Debian GNU/Linux，是一個操作系統及自由軟體的發行版，由一群自願付出時間和精力的用戶來維護並更新。它附帶了超過 59000 個軟體包，這些預先編譯好的軟體被打包成一種良好的格式以便於用戶安裝和使用。
下載地址: https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/
相關倉庫
Debian安裝源（debian-cd）：https://developer.aliyun.com/mirror/debian-cd
Debian安全更新源（debian-security）：https://developer.aliyun.com/mirror/debian-security
Debian第三方多媒體軟體源（debian-multimedia）：https://developer.aliyun.com/mirror/debian-multimedia
Debian預發軟體源（debian-backports）：https://developer.aliyun.com/mirror/debian-backports
Debian其他架構移植源（debian-ports）：https://developer.aliyun.com/mirror/debian-ports
Debian過期源（debian-archive)：https://developer.aliyun.com/mirror/debian-archive
配置方法
debian 7.x (wheezy)
編輯/etc/apt/sources.list文档(需要使用sudo), 在文档最前面添加以下條目(操作前請做好相應備份)
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-archive/debian/ wheezy main non-free contrib deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-archive/debian/ wheezy-proposed-updates main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-archive/debian/ wheezy main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-archive/debian/ wheezy-proposed-updates main non-free contrib
debian 8.x (jessie)
編輯/etc/apt/sources.list文档(需要使用sudo), 在文档最前面添加以下條目(操作前請做好相應備份)
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ jessie main non-free contrib deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ jessie-proposed-updates main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ jessie main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ jessie-proposed-updates main non-free contrib
debian 9.x (stretch)
編輯/etc/apt/sources.list文档(需要使用sudo), 在文档最前面添加以下條目(操作前請做好相應備份)
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ stretch main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ stretch main non-free contrib deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security stretch/updates main deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security stretch/updates main deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ stretch-updates main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ stretch-updates main non-free contrib #deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ stretch-backports main non-free contrib#deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ stretch-backports main non-free contrib
debian 10.x (buster)
編輯/etc/apt/sources.list文档(需要使用sudo), 在文档最前面添加以下條目(操作前請做好相應備份)
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ buster main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ buster main non-free contrib deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security buster/updates main deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security buster/updates main deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ buster-updates main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ buster-updates main non-free contrib deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ buster-backports main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ buster-backports main non-free contrib
debian 11.x (bullseye)
編輯/etc/apt/sources.list文档(需要使用sudo), 在文档最前面添加以下條目(操作前請做好相應備份)
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye main non-free contrib deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main non-free contrib deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main non-free contrib
debian 12.x(書蟲)中科大源
編輯/etc/apt/sources.list文档(需要使用sudo), 在文档最前面添加以下條目(操作前請做好相應備份)
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security/ bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security/ bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
附: 不用vim/nano直接shell echo命令寫入文档到apt配置單
筆者有時候需要用debian:stable-slim版制作鏡像, 公網鏡像中是不帶記事本工具的, 如果在海外在線更新apt庫表得等很久, 用echo命令解決。例如，用echo命令注入上文中的書蟲庫。
echo "deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware \ deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware \ deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware \ deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware \ deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware \ deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware \ deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security/ bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware \ deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security/ bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware" > /etc/apt/sources.list
再執行apt-get update使用國内鏡像更新, 更加快。
完結撒花
