每个debian系统版本不一样, 那数据源站的地址也不一样, 可别搞混了...
简介
Debian GNU/Linux，是一个操作系统及自由软件的发行版，由一群自愿付出时间和精力的用户来维护并更新。它附带了超过 59000 个软件包，这些预先编译好的软件被打包成一种良好的格式以便于用户安装和使用。
下载地址: https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/
相关仓库
Debian安装源（debian-cd）：https://developer.aliyun.com/mirror/debian-cd
Debian安全更新源（debian-security）：https://developer.aliyun.com/mirror/debian-security
Debian第三方多媒体软件源（debian-multimedia）：https://developer.aliyun.com/mirror/debian-multimedia
Debian预发软件源（debian-backports）：https://developer.aliyun.com/mirror/debian-backports
Debian其他架构移植源（debian-ports）：https://developer.aliyun.com/mirror/debian-ports
Debian过期源（debian-archive)：https://developer.aliyun.com/mirror/debian-archive
配置方法
debian 7.x (wheezy)
编辑/etc/apt/sources.list文件(需要使用sudo), 在文件最前面添加以下条目(操作前请做好相应备份)
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-archive/debian/ wheezy main non-free contrib deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-archive/debian/ wheezy-proposed-updates main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-archive/debian/ wheezy main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-archive/debian/ wheezy-proposed-updates main non-free contrib
debian 8.x (jessie)
编辑/etc/apt/sources.list文件(需要使用sudo), 在文件最前面添加以下条目(操作前请做好相应备份)
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ jessie main non-free contrib deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ jessie-proposed-updates main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ jessie main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ jessie-proposed-updates main non-free contrib
debian 9.x (stretch)
编辑/etc/apt/sources.list文件(需要使用sudo), 在文件最前面添加以下条目(操作前请做好相应备份)
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ stretch main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ stretch main non-free contrib deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security stretch/updates main deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security stretch/updates main deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ stretch-updates main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ stretch-updates main non-free contrib #deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ stretch-backports main non-free contrib#deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ stretch-backports main non-free contrib
debian 10.x (buster)
编辑/etc/apt/sources.list文件(需要使用sudo), 在文件最前面添加以下条目(操作前请做好相应备份)
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ buster main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ buster main non-free contrib deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security buster/updates main deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security buster/updates main deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ buster-updates main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ buster-updates main non-free contrib deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ buster-backports main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ buster-backports main non-free contrib
debian 11.x (bullseye)
编辑/etc/apt/sources.list文件(需要使用sudo), 在文件最前面添加以下条目(操作前请做好相应备份)
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye main non-free contrib deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main non-free contrib deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main non-free contrib deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main non-free contrib
debian 12.x(书虫)中科大源
编辑/etc/apt/sources.list文件(需要使用sudo), 在文件最前面添加以下条目(操作前请做好相应备份)
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security/ bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security/ bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
附: 不用vim/nano直接shell echo命令写入文件到apt配置单
笔者有时候需要用debian:stable-slim版制作镜像, 公网镜像中是不带记事本工具的, 如果在海外在线更新apt库表得等很久, 用echo命令解决。例如，用echo命令注入上文中的书虫库。
echo "deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware \ deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware \ deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware \ deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware \ deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware \ deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware \ deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security/ bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware \ deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security/ bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware" > /etc/apt/sources.list
再执行apt-get update使用国内镜像更新, 更加快。
完结撒花
